# Common function ConvertTo-NTAccountUser { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([hashtable])] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [string] $Name ) process { try { # Convert Domaingroups to german $language = Get-UICulture if ($language.Name -match "de-DE"){ if ($name -eq "Enterprise Admins"){ $name = "Organisations-Admins" } elseif ($name -eq "Domain Admins"){ $name = "Domänen-Admins" } } # Convert friendlynames to SID $map = @{ "Administrators" = "S-1-5-32-544" "Guests" = "S-1-5-32-546" "Local account" = "S-1-5-113" "Local Service" = "S-1-5-19" "Network Service" = "S-1-5-20" "NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users" = "S-1-5-11" "Remote Desktop Users" = "S-1-5-32-555" "Service" = "S-1-5-6" "Users" = "S-1-5-32-545" "NT VIRTUAL MACHINE\Virtual Machines" = "S-1-5-83-0" } if ($map.ContainsKey($name)) { $name = $map[$name] } # Identity doesn't exist on when Hyper-V isn't installed if ($Name -eq "S-1-5-83-0" -and (Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName "Microsoft-Hyper-V").State -ne "Enabled") { return $null } Write-Verbose "[ConvertTo-NTAccountUser] Converting identity '$Name' to NTAccount" if ($Name -match "^(S-[0-9-]{3,})") { $sidAccount = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]$Name } else { $sidAccount = ([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]$Name).Translate([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]) } return @{ Account = $sidAccount.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]) Sid = $sidAccount.Value } } catch { return @{ Account = "Orphaned Account" Sid = $Name } } } } # Tests [AuditTest] @{ Id = "1.0" Task = "Ensure 'Debug programs' is set to 'No One'" Test = { $securityPolicy = Get-AuditResource "WindowsSecurityPolicy" $currentUserRights = $securityPolicy["Privilege Rights"]["SeDebugPrivilege"] $identityAccounts = @( ) | ConvertTo-NTAccountUser | Where-Object { $null -ne $_ } $unexpectedUsers = $currentUserRights.Account | Where-Object { $_ -notin $identityAccounts.Account } $missingUsers = $identityAccounts.Account | Where-Object { $_ -notin $currentUserRights.Account } if (($unexpectedUsers.Count -gt 0) -or ($missingUsers.Count -gt 0)) { $messages = @() if ($unexpectedUsers.Count -gt 0) { $messages += "The user right 'SeDebugPrivilege' contains following unexpected users: " + ($unexpectedUsers -join ", ") } if ($missingUsers.Count -gt 0) { $messages += "The user 'SeDebugPrivilege' setting does not contain the following users: " + ($missingUsers -join ", ") } $message = $messages -join [System.Environment]::NewLine return @{ Status = "False" Message = $message } } return @{ Status = "True" Message = "Compliant" } } }